The concept and application of tissue interspace endoscopy surgery

Abstract

Tissue Interspace Endoscopy Surgery (TIES) is applicable to endoscopic surgery, including superficial soft tissues, muscular spaces, fatty fascia spaces, and facial organs. The related exploration has a history of nearly 40 years, but no definite concept has been put forward, lack of targeted and systematic technology research and the development is slow. Contemporary minimally invasive precise medicine leads the cutting-edge technology of surgery. Based on the progress of endoscopic technology, this paper summarizes the application prospect of TIES, and first propose the concept of TIES. Its clinical application, development trend and existing problems were reviewed and technical prospects were presented.

Keywords

• tissue interspace
• endoscopy
• minimally invasive surgery
• endoscopy surgery