AIP Advances (Dec 2011)

Fabrication and magnetic properties of Fe and Co co-doped ZrO2

  • J. Okabayashi,
  • S. Kono,
  • Y. Yamada,
  • K. Nomura

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3662044
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1, no. 4
pp. 042138 – 042138-7

Abstract

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We investigate the effects of Fe and Co co-doping on the magnetic and electronic properties of ZrO2 ceramics prepared by a sol-gel method, and study their dependence on the annealing temperature. Dilute Fe and Co co-doping into ZrO2 exhibits ferromagnetic behavior at room temperature for annealing temperatures above 900 °C, accompanying the phase transition from tetragonal to monoclinic structure in ZrO2. The electronic structures are studied by x-ray absorption spectroscopy and Mössbauer spectroscopy, which suggest that the Fe3+ and Co2+/Co3+ mixing states are dominant in Fe and Co co-doped ZrO2.