SUPERVISÃO CLÍNICA, OUTCOMES CLÍNICOS E AUTOEFICÁCIA EM PSICÓLOGOS ESTAGIÁRIOS: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA

Abstract

Research has shown that clinical supervision is associated with clinical outcomes in clients and therapeutic self -efficacy in trainees and therapists at the beginning of the profession. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the key -results of empirical studies that tested the association between supervision quality and clinical outcomes in clients and/or predictors self -efficacy in the trainee and inexperienced therapists and their moderators. Studies were sc reened a database (PsycInfo), published between January 2007 and May 2016. The titles, abstracts and keywords of the generated citations were independently reviewed by two investigators to consensually select the items. Of the 1081 screened articles, 11 m et the inclusion criteria. Significant positive associations were found between the quality of clinical supervision and clients’ clinical outcome and also with specific dimensions of self -efficacy in the trainee and inexperienced therapists (micro -skills, multicultural competence, satisfaction supervision and alliance supervision work, attachment, perceived autonomy support, anxiety, disclose and academic training). Implications for clinical supervision are discussed.