Sensitivity analysis of several operational parameters on gas temperature deviation in a tangential firing boiler

Abstract

In this work, an integrated numerical model combining combustion and fluid heating was established for a 660 MW coal-fired boiler. To validate the accuracy of the developed model, related experiment was also conducted, and shows that the relative errors (REs) of several predicted parameters on both flue-gas side and water-steam side of the boiler are less than 7 %, which meets the requirement of analysis. The results indicate that the effect of SOFA tilt angle on gas temperature deviation (GTD) is greatest, and that of SOFA’s proportion follows; while GTD presents a smallest sensitivity to the concentration of O2. This is because O2 concentration mainly affects the average value of the gas temperature, but barely changes its distribution. By contrast, altering SOFA’s tilt angle and its proportion directly varies the shape, location, and area of the high-temperature and low-temperature regions at the entrance profile of the horizontal crossover pass, so these two factors play a more important role in the variation of GTD.