PhytoKeys (Nov 2017)

A new tiny-leaved species of Raveniopsis (Rutaceae) from the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana

  • Kenneth J. Wurdack

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.91.14763
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 91
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Raveniopsis microphyllus K.Wurdack, sp. nov., a new species known only from a single peak in the Pakaraima Mtns. of Guyana, is described and illustrated. This white-flowered shrub adds to the many narrow-endemic Guiana Shield species in the genus, and is unique in bearing small, trifoliate, sclerophyllous leaves. Leaf anatomy and surface micromorphology of the new species were examined to document its montane adaptations. The multiple trichome types of the leaves and flowers of new species were characterized, and the systematics value of the considerable foliar trichome variation in Raveniopsis is discussed.