Indonesian Journal of Chemistry (Dec 2011)

SYNTHESIS OF 5,7-DIHYDROXY-3’,4’-DIMETHOXYISOFLAVON FROM EUGENOL

  • Andi Hairil Alimuddin,
  • Sabirin Matsjeh,
  • Chairil Anwar,
  • Mustofa Mustofa

DOI
https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21385
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 3
pp. 229 – 233

Abstract

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Synthesis of 5,7-dihydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxyisoflavone from eugenol as isolated product of clove leaves oil had been done. Eugenol was firstly converted into 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl cyanide via several stages of reaction. Hoeben-Hoesch reaction of 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl cyanide with phloroglucin produced 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl-2',4',6'-trihydroxyphenyl ketone (deoxybenzoin intermediate) in 58% yield. Eventually, cyclization of the intermediate with reagents of BF3.OEt2/DMF/POCl3 yielded 5,7-dihydroxy-3',4'-isoflavone in 88% yield.

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