Comparison of Biobutanol Production Pathways via Acetone–Butanol–Ethanol Fermentation Using a Sustainability Exergy-Based Metric

• Samir I. Meramo-Hurtado,
• Ángel D. González-Delgado,
• Lars Rehmann,
• Edgar Quiñones-Bolaños,
• Mehrab Mehrvar

Affiliations

Samir I. Meramo-Hurtado

Bussines Management and Productivity Research Group, Industrial Engineering Program, Fundación Universitaria Colombo International, Cartagena, Colombia

Ángel D. González-Delgado

Nanomaterials and Computer-Aided Process Engineering, Chemical Engineering Program, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia

Lars Rehmann

Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Western University, London, Canada

Edgar Quiñones-Bolaños

Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia

Mehrab Mehrvar

Department of Chemical Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada