Nature Communications (May 2021)

Graphene overcoats for ultra-high storage density magnetic media

  • N. Dwivedi,
  • A. K. Ott,
  • K. Sasikumar,
  • C. Dou,
  • R. J. Yeo,
  • B. Narayanan,
  • U. Sassi,
  • D. De Fazio,
  • G. Soavi,
  • T. Dutta,
  • O. Balci,
  • S. Shinde,
  • J. Zhang,
  • A. K. Katiyar,
  • P. S. Keatley,
  • A. K. Srivastava,
  • S. K. R. S. Sankaranarayanan,
  • A. C. Ferrari,
  • C. S. Bhatia

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22687-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

Read online

The main limitation to the areal storage density of hard disk drives (HDDs) is the thickness of carbon overcoats protecting the disk media. Here, <2-nm-thick graphene overcoats with improved corrosion, wear and irradiation resistance are shown to meet the requirements for the realization of 4–10 Tb/in2 HDDs with heat assisted magnetic recording.