Marine Drugs (Sep 2014)

Methylthio-Aspochalasins from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus sp.

  • Ying Liu,
  • Shizhe Zhao,
  • Wanjing Ding,
  • Pinmei Wang,
  • Xianwen Yang,
  • Jinzhong Xu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/md12105124
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 10
pp. 5124 – 5131

Abstract

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Two novel aspochalasins, 20-β-methylthio-aspochalsin Q (named as aspochalasin V), (1) and aspochalasin W (2), were isolated from culture broth of Aspergillus sp., which was found in the gut of a marine isopod Ligia oceanica. The structures were determined on the basis of NMR and mass spectral data analysis. This is the first report about methylthio-substituted aspochalasin derivatives. Cytotoxicity against the prostate cancer PC3 cell line and HCT116 cell line was assayed using the MTT method. Apochalasin V showed moderate activity at IC50 values of 30.4 and 39.2 μM, respectively.

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