Direct per-oral cholangioscopy with electrohydraulic lithotripsy for primary severe hepatolithiasis

• Majidah Bukhari, MD, FRCPC,
• Yen-I Chen, MD,
• Olaya Brewer Gutierrez, MD,
• Mouen A. Khashab, MD

Affiliations

Majidah Bukhari, MD, FRCPC

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Yen-I Chen, MD

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Olaya Brewer Gutierrez, MD

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Mouen A. Khashab, MD

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA