Remote Sensing (Apr 2023)

A Dual-Input Moving Object Detection Method in Remote Sensing Image Sequences via Temporal Semantics

  • Bo Wang,
  • Jinghong Liu,
  • Shengjie Zhu,
  • Fang Xu,
  • Chenglong Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15092230
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 9
p. 2230

Abstract

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Moving object detection in remote sensing image sequences has been widely used in military and civilian fields. However, the complex background of remote sensing images and the small sizes of moving objects bring great difficulties for effective detection. To solve this problem, we propose a real-time moving object detection method for remote sensing image sequences. This method works by fusing the semantic information from a single image extracted by the object detection branch with the motion information of multiple frames extracted by the motion detection branch. Specifically, in the motion detection branch, we design a motion feature enhancement module (MFE) to improve the interframe motion information. Then, we design a Motion Information Extraction network (MIE) to extract motion information. Finally, the moving object information is directly output by fusing the motion and semantic information extracted by the object detection branch. Based on the experimental results of the two datasets, the proposed method achieves an accuracy rate of 93.21%, a recall rate of 92.72%, an average frame rate of 25.25 frames (fps), and a performance of 96.71% in terms of [email protected]. The performance of the proposed method is better than that of other methods, and the overall detection effect is better; therefore, it meets the needs of the detection task.

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