Riemann Problem for Shallow Water Equation with Vegetation

Abstract

We investigate the existence of the solution of the Riemann Problem for a simplified water ow model on a vegetated surface - system of shallow water type equations. It is known that the system with discontinuous topography is non-conservative even if the porosity is absent. A system with continuous topography and discontinuous porosity is also non-conservative. In order to define Riemann solution for such systems, it is necessary to introduce a family of paths that connects the states defining the Riemann Problem. We focus our attention towards choosing such a family based on physical arguments. We provide the structure of the solution for such Riemann Problems.

Keywords

• hyperbolic nonconservativ law
• measure solutions
• path connectig
• shock waves