Photonics (Apr 2021)

Improving Low-Dispersion Bandwidth of the Silicon Photonic Crystal Waveguides for Ultrafast Integrated Photonics

  • Jinghan Pan,
  • Meicheng Fu,
  • Wenjun Yi,
  • Xiaochun Wang,
  • Ju Liu,
  • Mengjun Zhu,
  • Junli Qi,
  • Shaojie Yin,
  • Guocheng Huang,
  • Shuyue Zhu,
  • Xin Chen,
  • Wusheng Tang,
  • Jiali Liao,
  • Heng Yang,
  • Xiujian Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8040105
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 4
p. 105

Abstract

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We design a novel slow-light silicon photonic crystal waveguide which can operate over an extremely wide flat band for ultrafast integrated nonlinear photonics. By conveniently adjusting the radii and positions of the second air-holes rows, a flat slow-light low-dispersion band of 50 nm is achieved numerically. Such a slow-light photonic crystal waveguide with large flat low-dispersion wideband will pave the way for governing the femtosecond pulses in integrated nonlinear photonic platforms based on CMOS technology.

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