Linking Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) data to tobacco control policy in Suriname

Abstract

Objective. To use evidence from the GYTS to inform tobacco-control policy in Suriname. Materials and methods. The GYTS was conducted in 2000, 2004, and 2009 among secondary school students (13-15 years) in a two-stage cluster sample design. Results. A total of 2744 students participated. From 2000 to 2009, results showed an increased prevalence of “current use of cigarettes” and “other tobacco products” in females (31% and 98%). Additionally, students reported a decreased, but still high, exposure to second-hand smoke at home (56.6-46.6%) and in public places (67.8-53.3%) and to pro-tobacco advertising (newspapers and magazines: 76.3-54.0%; billboards: 77.4-52.6%). Less than half of all respondents were taught about the dangers of smoking in school. Discussion. National smoking prevalence coincides with regional trends. The results of the GYTS provided evidence for the comprehensive tobacco control legislation, passed in 2013. Future GYTS can further monitor its implementation and progress made in achieving WHO FCTC goals.

Keywords

• Suriname
• Tobacco Products
• Tobacco Use
• Legislation
• Adolescent