Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology (Jul 2021)

Mining and Biosynthesis of Bioactive Lanthipeptides From Microorganisms

  • Caiyun Li,
  • Khorshed Alam,
  • Yiming Zhao,
  • Jinfang Hao,
  • Qing Yang,
  • Youming Zhang,
  • Ruijuan Li,
  • Aiying Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.692466
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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Antimicrobial resistance is one of the most serious public health issues in the worldwide and only a few new antimicrobial drugs have been discovered in recent decades. To overcome the ever-increasing emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens, discovery of new natural products (NPs) against MDR pathogens with new technologies is in great demands. Lanthipeptides which are ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) display high diversity in their chemical structures and mechanisms of action. Genome mining and biosynthetic engineering have also yielded new lanthipeptides, which are a valuable source of drug candidates. In this review we cover the recent advances in the field of microbial derived lanthipeptide discovery and development.

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