The Astrophysical Journal (Jan 2023)

A Spatially Resolved Analysis of Star Formation Burstiness by Comparing UV and Hα in Galaxies at z ∼ 1 with UVCANDELS

  • Vihang Mehta,
  • Harry I. Teplitz,
  • Claudia Scarlata,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Anahita Alavi,
  • James Colbert,
  • Marc Rafelski,
  • Norman Grogin,
  • Anton Koekemoer,
  • Laura Prichard,
  • Rogier Windhorst,
  • Justin M. Barber,
  • Christopher J. Conselice,
  • Y. Sophia Dai,
  • Jonathan P. Gardner,
  • Eric Gawiser,
  • Yicheng Guo,
  • Nimish Hathi,
  • Pablo Arrabal Haro,
  • Matthew Hayes,
  • Kartheik G. Iyer,
  • Rolf A. Jansen,
  • Zhiyuan Ji,
  • Peter Kurczynski,
  • Maxwell Kuschel,
  • Ray A. Lucas,
  • Kameswara Mantha,
  • Robert W. O’Connell,
  • Swara Ravindranath,
  • Brant E. Robertson,
  • Michael Rutkowski,
  • Brian Siana,
  • L. Y. Aaron Yung

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acd9cf
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 952, no. 2
p. 133

Abstract

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The UltraViolet imaging of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey Fields (UVCANDELS) program provides Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/UVIS F275W imaging for four CANDELS fields. We combine this UV imaging with existing HST/near-IR grism spectroscopy from 3D-HST+AGHAST to directly compare the resolved rest-frame UV and H α emission for a sample of 979 galaxies at 0.7 1.5), suggesting that bursty star formation is likely prevalent in the outskirts of even the most massive galaxies, but is likely overshadowed by their brighter cores. Furthermore, we present the UV-to-H α ratio as a function of galaxy surface brightness, a proxy for stellar mass surface density, and find that regions below ∼10 ^7.5 M _⊙ kpc ^−2 are consistent with bursty star formation, regardless of their galaxy stellar mass, potentially suggesting that local star formation is independent of global galaxy properties at the smallest scales. Last, we find galaxies at z > 1.1 to have bursty star formation, regardless of radius or surface brightness.

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