Nuclear Physics B (Jan 2022)

Constraining CP-phases in SUSY: An interplay of muon/electron g − 2 and electron EDM

  • Song Li,
  • Yang Xiao,
  • Jin Min Yang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 974
p. 115629

Abstract

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The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with complex parameters can contribute sizably to muon/electron anomalous magnetic dipole moment (g−2) and electric dipole moment (EDM). The electron g−2 interplays with electron EDM; the muon g−2 can also interplay with electron EDM assuming the universality between smuon and selectron masses, either of which can constrain the relevant CP-phases in the MSSM. In this work, we first use such an interplay to derive an approximate analytical upper limit on the relevant CP-phase. Then we extensively scan the parameter space to obtain more accurate upper limits. We obtain the following observations: (i) The muon g−2 in the 2σ range combined with the electron EDM upper limit (assuming the universality between smuon and selectron masses) typically constrains the relevant CP-phase under 1.9×10−5(rad); (ii) The electron g−2 in the 2σ range (Berkeley) interplays with the electron EDM upper limit (without assuming the universality between smuon and selectron masses) constrains the relevant CP-phase under 3.9×10−6(rad) (also requiring muon g−2 in the allowed 2σ range). We also find some special cancellations in the parameter space which can relax the constraints by a couple of orders. Such stringent limits on CP-phases may pose a challenge for model building of SUSY, i.e., how to naturally suppress these phases.