Kyushu University Platform of Inter/Transdisciplinary Energy Research, International Research Center for Hydrogen Energy and WPI International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
Min Zhu
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials of Guangdong Province, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
Craig Buckley
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Science & Engineering, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U 1987, Perth 6845, WA, Australia
Torben R. Jensen
Center for Materials Crystallography, Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center and Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Storage of renewable energy remains a key obstacle for the implementation of a carbon free energy system. There is an urgent need to develop a variety of energy storage systems with varying performance, covering both long-term/large-scale and high gravimetric and volumetric densities for stationary and mobile applications. Novel materials with extraordinary properties have the potential to form the basis for technological paradigm shifts. Here, we present metal hydrides as a diverse class of materials with fascinating structures, compositions and properties. These materials can potentially form the basis for novel energy storage technologies as batteries and for hydrogen storage.