Crystals (Aug 2024)

Properties and Applications of Supersaturated Metastable Alloys Obtained via Electrodeposition

  • Roberto Bernasconi,
  • Luca Nobili,
  • Luca Magagnin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst14090761
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 9
p. 761

Abstract

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Supersaturated alloys can exhibit superior properties and electrodeposition is a cost-effective and versatile technique to produce them. In this review, the chemical, mechanical and structural properties of supersaturated alloys are discussed, and connections with metallic glasses and high entropy alloys are also exposed. After discussing mechanisms causing supersaturation in electrodeposited alloys, an overview of the most important electrodeposited metastable alloys is provided, showing that they are mainly used as protective coatings able to improve corrosion resistance and tribological performance of a large variety of industrial components. Composition of the electrolytic baths and deposition parameters are also considered and discussed.

Keywords