Heliyon (Sep 2022)

Modulation of the carrier balance of lead-halide perovskite nanocrystals by polyelectrolyte hole transport layers for near-infrared light-emitting diodes

  • Chih-Chien Lee,
  • Johan Iskandar,
  • Ade Kurniawan,
  • Hung-Pin Hsu,
  • Ya-Fen Wu,
  • Hsin-Ming Cheng,
  • Shun-Wei Liu

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 9
p. e10504

Abstract

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An alternative material, methylamine (MA)-doped poly[3-(4-carboxymethyl)thiophene-2,5-diyl] (P3CT) as hole transport layer (HTL) was investigated for efficient solution-processed near-infrared perovskite light-emitting diodes (NIR PeLEDs). The best NIR PeLEDs performance was achieved with an optimized composition ratio of the MA-doped P3CT (1:1) due to the balance of the electron and hole carrier in the active layer. The charge-balanced NIR PeLEDs exhibit the highest radiance of 858.37 W sr−1 m−2, a low turn-on voltage of 1.82 V, and an external quantum efficiency of 7.44%. Our findings show that using P3CT as an alternative HTL has the potential to significantly improve PeLED performance, allowing it to play a role in the development of practical applications in high-power NIR LEDs.

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