Development of a Mathematical Lumped Parameters Model for the Heat Transfer Performance of a Solar Collector

Abstract

This work describes the developed of a lumped parameter model and demonstrates its practical application. The lumped parameter mathematical model is a useful instrument to be used for rapid determination of design dimensions and operational performance of solar collectors at the designing stage. Such model which incorporates data from relevant Computational Fluid Dynamics design and experimental investigations can provide an acceptable accuracy in predictions and can be used as an effective design tool. A computer algorithm validates the lumped parameter model via a window environment program.

Keywords

• Lumped parameters mathematical model
• flat plate collectors
• Solar energy
• Enhanced heat transfer
• Partial metal porous medium.