Viruses (Oct 2022)

Performing under Pressure: Insights into the Diagnostic Testing Burden at a UK National Health Service Clinical Virology Laboratory during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic

  • Paul William Bird,
  • Georgina Taylor,
  • Jessica Cafferata,
  • Judi Gardener,
  • Claire L. McMurray,
  • Oliver Fletcher,
  • Oliver T. R. Toovey,
  • Christopher W. Holmes,
  • Julian W. Tang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/v14102233
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 10
p. 2233

Abstract

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UK National Health Service (NHS) Clinical Virology Departments provide a repertoire of tests on clinical samples to detect the presence of viral genomic material or host immune responses to viral infection. In December 2019, a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) emerged which quickly developed into a global pandemic; NHS laboratories responded rapidly to upscale their testing capabilities. To date, there is little information on the impact of increased SARS-CoV-2 screening on non-SARS-CoV-2 testing within NHS laboratories. This report details the virology test requests received by the Leicester-based NHS Virology laboratory from January 2018 to May 2022. Data show that in spite of a dramatic increase in screening, along with multiple logistic and staffing issues, the Leicester Virology Department was mostly able to maintain the same level of service for non-respiratory virus testing while meeting the new increase in SARS-CoV-2 testing.

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