The Rapunzel syndrome: a hairy tale

Abstract

Abstract Background Trichobezoars are a rare medical condition, often requiring a surgical approach and commonly associated with an underlying psychiatric disorder. The Rapunzel syndrome is a rare variant of trichobezoar in the stomach extending from the stomach into the small intestine causing a bowel obstruction. Case presentation In this case report, the clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, and surgical removal of a large-size bezoar (Rapunzel syndrome) in a young and otherwise healthy female is described. Different surgical strategies are discussed. Psychiatric exploration gives an insight on development of trichophagia ultimately leading to the forming of the trichobezoar. Conclusions This brief report sheds light on the importance of the collective mind of a multidisciplinary team preventing a potentially fatal outcome.

Keywords

• Trichobezoar
• Bowel obstruction
• Trichophagia
• Obsessive–compulsive disorder
• Rapunzel syndrome