Complex & Intelligent Systems (Nov 2024)

Residual trio feature network for efficient super-resolution

  • Junfeng Chen,
  • Mao Mao,
  • Azhu Guan,
  • Altangerel Ayush

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01624-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Abstract Deep learning-based approaches have demonstrated impressive performance in single-image super-resolution (SISR). Efficient super-resolution compromises the reconstructed image’s quality to have fewer parameters and Flops. Ensured efficiency in image reconstruction and improved reconstruction quality of the model are significant challenges. This paper proposes a trio branch module (TBM) based on structural reparameterization. TBM achieves equivalence transformation through structural reparameterization operations, which use a complex network structure in the training phase and convert it to a more lightweight structure in the inference, achieving efficient inference while maintaining accuracy. Based on the TBM, we further design a lightweight version of the enhanced spatial attention mini (ESA-mini) and the residual trio feature block (RTFB). Moreover, the multiple RTFBs are combined to construct the residual trio network (RTFN). Finally, we introduce a localized contrast loss for better applicability to the super-resolution task, which enhances the reconstruction quality of the super-resolution model. Experiments show that the RTFN framework proposed in this paper outperforms other state-of-the-art efficient super-resolution methods in terms of inference speed and reconstruction quality.

Keywords