Energy Reports (Nov 2023)
Robust integral backstepping control microgrid connected photovoltaic System with battery energy storage through multi-functional voltage source inverter using direct power control SVM strategies
Abstract
This paper proposes a robust control based on the integral backstepping control (IBC) for power quality enhancement of micro-grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system with battery energy storage systems (BESS), The DC side consists of a PV system and battery storage. As for the AC side, it consists of three phases of a multi-functional two-level voltage source inverter (MVSI) coupled to the electrical grid via an inductive filter, all feeding a non-linear load. The MVSI is controlled by a nonlinear direct power control (DPC) strategy with space vector modulation (SVM) and the proposed IBC technique. Using the proposed IBC technique to control the voltage of the DC link voltage loop, the active/reactive power loops of the grid, the compensation of the harmonic currents of the network, and the injection of the power of the PV battery into the grid, loop of the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) regardless of the random nature of weather changes and guarantees optimal power management system battery storage. Using simulation under the MATLAB environment, the proposed control system was validated and compared to the conventional strategies (proportional–integral controller and backstepping controller) in terms of success, performance, robustness, and efficiency. In addition to its ability to respond under any irradiation distortion and non-linear load unbalance.