Frontiers in Psychology (Nov 2022)

Case report: Pragmatic impairment in multiple sclerosis after worsening of clinical symptoms

  • Sara Lago,
  • Sara Lago,
  • Francesca Bevilacqua,
  • Maria Rosaria Stabile,
  • Cristina Scarpazza,
  • Cristina Scarpazza,
  • Valentina Bambini,
  • Giorgio Arcara

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1028814
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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Pragmatics, defined as the ability to integrate language and context to communicate effectively, may be impaired in Multiple Sclerosis (MS). We present the case of a patient with active secondary progressive MS who, after a first neuropsychological assessment that evidenced only a slight pragmatic impairment, suffered a sudden worsening of her clinical conditions, treated with corticosteroids. After this clinical worsening, her pragmatic abilities declined markedly, both in comprehension and production. This worsening was accompanied by a decline only in one attention task, in the context of an overall stable cognitive functioning. We conclude that pragmatics may be a domain particularly susceptible to cognitive worsening, highlighting the importance of its assessment in clinical practice.

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