Open Medicine (Jul 2018)

The melanin-concentrating hormone system in human, rodent and avian brain

  • Bencze János,
  • Pocsai Krisztina,
  • Murnyák Balázs,
  • Gergely Péter Attila,
  • Juhász Béla,
  • Szilvássy Zoltán,
  • Hortobágyi Tibor

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2018-0040
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 264 – 269

Abstract

Read online

Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) is a cyclic 19 amino acid orexigenic hypothalamic peptide. MCH is located in the lateral and dorsal hypothalamus, as well as in the zona incerta. In mammals MCH increases food intake, contributes to regulation of energy balance, temperature, reproductive function, endocrine homeostasis and biological rhythms. Several studies have proved the significance of MCH in obesity, diabetes and depression.

Keywords