Communications Earth & Environment (Dec 2022)
Global ocean wave fields show consistent regional trends between 1980 and 2014 in a multi-product ensemble
- L. Erikson,
- J. Morim,
- M. Hemer,
- I. Young,
- X. L. Wang,
- L. Mentaschi,
- N. Mori,
- A. Semedo,
- J. Stopa,
- V. Grigorieva,
- S. Gulev,
- O. Aarnes,
- J.-R. Bidlot,
- Ø. Breivik,
- L. Bricheno,
- T. Shimura,
- M. Menendez,
- M. Markina,
- V. Sharmar,
- C. Trenham,
- J. Wolf,
- C. Appendini,
- S. Caires,
- N. Groll,
- A. Webb
Affiliations
- L. Erikson
- US Geological Survey (USGS), Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
- J. Morim
- US Geological Survey (USGS), Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
- M. Hemer
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Oceans and Atmosphere
- I. Young
- Department of Infrastructure Engineering, University of Melbourne
- X. L. Wang
- Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada
- L. Mentaschi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy Augusto Righi, University of Bologna
- N. Mori
- Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University
- A. Semedo
- IHE-Delft, Department of Water Science and Engineering
- J. Stopa
- Department of Ocean and Resources Engineering, University of Hawai’i
- V. Grigorieva
- P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- S. Gulev
- P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- O. Aarnes
- Department of Research and Development, Norwegian Meteorological Institute
- J.-R. Bidlot
- European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts
- Ø. Breivik
- Department of Research and Development, Norwegian Meteorological Institute
- L. Bricheno
- National Oceanography Centre
- T. Shimura
- Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University
- M. Menendez
- Institute of Hydraulics Cantabria
- M. Markina
- P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- V. Sharmar
- P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- C. Trenham
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Oceans and Atmosphere
- J. Wolf
- National Oceanography Centre
- C. Appendini
- National Autonomous University of Mexico
- S. Caires
- Deltares
- N. Groll
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon
- A. Webb
- Tokyo Institute of Technology
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00654-9
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 3,
no. 1
pp. 1 – 16
Abstract
In about 30 to 40% of the global ocean, including most of the Southern Hemisphere, mean and extreme wave heights have increased in magnitude between 1980 and 2014, according to a multiproduct ensemble of historical global wave climate assessments.