Case Reports in Critical Care (Jan 2020)

Metformin-Induced Lactic Acidosis: A Question of Time

  • Céline Bellefroid,
  • Pierre Goffin,
  • Julien Guntz,
  • Marine Deville

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6962591
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2020

Abstract

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Metformin is an oral antidiabetic largely prescribed in the treatment of type II diabetes. Overdose is associated with life-threatening lactic acidosis. We report the case of the highest metformin concentration ever described secondary to a voluntary suicidal intake. The patient developed a severe lactic acidosis and hemodynamic shock successfully treated with high-flow hemofiltration. Time to start extrarenal epuration is capital to avoid poor evolution.