Molecules (Jul 2024)

Atroposelective Formal [2 + 5] Macrocyclization Synthesis for a Novel All-Hydrocarbon Cyclo[7] <i>Meta</i>-Benzene Macrocycle

  • Chao Gao,
  • Hongchen Li,
  • Jing Zhao,
  • Lulu Bu,
  • Mei Sun,
  • Jingrui Wang,
  • Gang Tao,
  • Longde Wang,
  • Li Li,
  • Guilin Wen,
  • Yunhu Hu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29143363
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 14
p. 3363

Abstract

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A novel axially chiral all-hydrocarbon cyclo[7] (1,3-(4,6-dimethyl)benzene (CDMB-7) was designed and synthesized using atroposelective[2 + 5] cyclization through Suzuki–Miyaura coupling. CDMB-7 adopts an irregular bowl-like shape with C2 symmetry and exhibits two diastereoisomers in its crystallographic structure. The conformational isomers of CDMB-7 racemates remain stable at high temperatures (393 K). High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) confirmed that a single chiral isomer will spontaneously undergo racemization within 30 min at room temperature. This finding opens up possibilities for achieving adaptive chirality in all-hydrocarbon cyclo[7] m-benzene macrocycles.

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