Effectiveness and Safety of a New Nutrient Fixed Combination Containing Pollen Extract Plus Teupolioside, in the Management of LUTS in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy: A Pilot Study
Lucia Muraca,
Antonio Scuteri,
Elisabetta Burdino,
Gianmarco Marcianò,
Vincenzo Rania,
Luca Catarisano,
Alessandro Casarella,
Erika Cione,
Caterina Palleria,
Manuela Colosimo,
Antonio Cutruzzolà,
Cristina Vocca,
Emanuele Basile,
Rita Citraro,
Gabriella Marsala,
Giulio Di Mizio,
Giovambattista De Sarro,
Luca Gallelli
Affiliations
Lucia Muraca
Department of Primary Care, ASP Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Antonio Scuteri
Department of Primary Care, ASP Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Elisabetta Burdino
Department of Primary Care, ASP Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Gianmarco Marcianò
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Vincenzo Rania
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Luca Catarisano
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Alessandro Casarella
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Erika Cione
Department of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Excellence 2018-2022, University of Calabria, Ed. Polifunzionale, Arcavacata di Rende, 87036 Rende, Italy
Caterina Palleria
Operative Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, Mater Domini University Hospital, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Manuela Colosimo
Operative Unit of Microbiology and Virology, Pugliese Ciaccio Hospital, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Antonio Cutruzzolà
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Cristina Vocca
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Emanuele Basile
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Rita Citraro
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Gabriella Marsala
Dipartimento del Farmaco, U.O.C. di Farmaceutica Convenzionata, 95100 Catania, Italy
Giulio Di Mizio
Forensic Medicine, Department of Law, Economy and Sociology, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Giovambattista De Sarro
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Luca Gallelli
Department of Health Sciences, University “Magna Græcia” of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common cause of male lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) that can reduce quality of life. Even if several drugs can be used in its treatment, the development of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) represents the most common cause of low adherence. In the present study, we evaluate both the efficacy and the safety of a new nutrient fixed combination of Pollen Extract plus Teupolioside, named Xipag®, in patients with LUTS. We conduct a pilot single center open label clinical study between 1 March 2020 and 30 June 2020 in patients with BPH referred to general practitioner’s ambulatories. Male patients > 45 years, sexually active, with clinical symptoms of LUTS and with a diagnosis of HPB were enrolled and received one tablet/day of Xipag® (T0), for three months (T1: end of treatment). The IPSS and IIEF-5 questionnaires were carried out at T0 and T1 and represent the first end point, whereas the primary safety end point was considered the absence of ADR or of drug–drug interactions related to Xipag® administration. During the study period, 25 subjects aged 43 to 76 years (mean 62.7 ± 9) were enrolled and completed the study. The clinical evaluation in T1 documented that Xipag® induced a statistically significant improvement (p ® in the BPH patients with LUTS.