Nature Communications (Nov 2020)

Upper airway gene expression reveals suppressed immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 compared with other respiratory viruses

  • Eran Mick,
  • Jack Kamm,
  • Angela Oliveira Pisco,
  • Kalani Ratnasiri,
  • Jennifer M. Babik,
  • Gloria Castañeda,
  • Joseph L. DeRisi,
  • Angela M. Detweiler,
  • Samantha L. Hao,
  • Kirsten N. Kangelaris,
  • G. Renuka Kumar,
  • Lucy M. Li,
  • Sabrina A. Mann,
  • Norma Neff,
  • Priya A. Prasad,
  • Paula Hayakawa Serpa,
  • Sachin J. Shah,
  • Natasha Spottiswoode,
  • Michelle Tan,
  • Carolyn S. Calfee,
  • Stephanie A. Christenson,
  • Amy Kistler,
  • Charles Langelier

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19587-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Here, the authors provide upper airway gene expression data from patients with COVID-19 and other viral and non-viral acute respiratory illnesses. They find attenuated activation of innate immune and pro-inflammatory pathways in COVID-19 as compared to other viral infections, which may contribute to its propensity for pre-symptomatic transmission.