Plants (Sep 2024)

In Vitro Germination and Organogenesis of Endangered Neo-Endemic Baltic Dunes Species <i>Linaria loeselii</i> Schweigg

  • Lidia Banaszczyk,
  • Michał D. Starke,
  • Damian Szelbracikowski,
  • Julia Ścibior,
  • Małgorzata Kapusta

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13172461
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 17
p. 2461

Abstract

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This study focuses on the endangered neo-endemic Baltic dunes species Linaria loeselii Schweigg. (Plantaginaceae), also known as Linaria odora (M. Bieb.). By utilizing in vitro cultures, we successfully germinated seeds collected in situ. Our method, which involved using media supplemented with 5 µmol/L 6-benzylaminopurine, led to the indirect regeneration of shoots after 60 days of culture in the dark, significantly increasing the number of progeny plants. Additionally, the medium supplemented with 2.85 μmol/L indole-3-acetic acid and 10.2 μmol/L paclobutrazol allowed rooting after 30 days of shoot fragments. This research provides a potential basis for developing Linaria loeselii introduction programs into the environment, thereby contributing to the conservation of this endangered species.

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