AIP Advances (May 2017)

Origin of variation of shift field via annealing at 400°C in a perpendicular-anisotropy magnetic tunnel junction with [Co/Pt]-multilayers based synthetic ferrimagnetic reference layer

  • H. Honjo,
  • S. Ikeda,
  • H. Sato,
  • T. Watanebe,
  • S. Miura,
  • T. Nasuno,
  • Y. Noguchi,
  • M. Yasuhira,
  • T. Tanigawa,
  • H. Koike,
  • M. Muraguchi,
  • M. Niwa,
  • K. Ito,
  • H. Ohno,
  • T. Endoh

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4973946
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 5
pp. 055913 – 055913-5

Abstract

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We investigated properties of perpendicular-anisotropy magnetic tunnel junctions (p-MTJs) with [Co/Pt]-multilayer based synthetic ferrimagnetic reference (SyF) layer at elevated annealing temperature Ta from 350°C to 400°C. Shift field HS defined as center field of minor resistance versus magnetic field curve of the MTJs increased with increase of Ta from 350°C to 400°C. The variation of HS is attributed to the variation of saturation magnetic moment in the SyF reference layer. Cross sectional energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis revealed that Fe element of CoFeB in the reference layer diffuses to Co/Pt multilayers in the SyF reference layer.