Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open (Jul 2023)
The Pedicled Anterolateral Thigh Flap for Donor Site Closure after a Large Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery Perforator Flap Harvest
Abstract
Summary:. The superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flap is useful for covering defects in the extremities because its pedicle size can match many recipient options. However, when harvesting a large flap, skin grafting of the donor site is not highly recommended because of the mobility of the hip joint and occasional lymphorrhea. Here, we present a case of a successful reconstruction of a defect in the lower leg after sarcoma resection, using a large SCIP flap. A 58-year-old man underwent resection of a large soft tissue tumor in the lower leg, resulting in a 16 × 14 cm defect. A 25 × 14 cm SCIP flap was harvested from the groin, and the superficial circumflex iliac artery and the superficial circumflex iliac vein were anastomosed to the saphenous artery and the great saphenous vein, respectively, in an end-to-end fashion. For coverage of the groin donor site, a 25 × 8 cm pedicled anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap was harvested from the ipsilateral lateral thigh and was pulled through a subcutaneous tunnel to the groin. The additional operative time for pedicled ALT flap elevation and transfer was approximately 15 minutes. With this pedicled ALT flap, the donor site of the SCIP flap could be closed directly over a drain. The follow-up at 3 months showed complete survival of both flaps, and the patient was able to walk with a cane. The pedicled ALT flap allows for direct closure of the donor site after a large SCIP flap harvest.