Nature Communications (Jun 2022)

Catalyst-free synthesis of sub-5 nm silicon nanowire arrays with massive lattice contraction and wide bandgap

  • Sen Gao,
  • Sanghyun Hong,
  • Soohyung Park,
  • Hyun Young Jung,
  • Wentao Liang,
  • Yonghee Lee,
  • Chi Won Ahn,
  • Ji Young Byun,
  • Juyeon Seo,
  • Myung Gwan Hahm,
  • Hyehee Kim,
  • Kiwoong Kim,
  • Yeonjin Yi,
  • Hailong Wang,
  • Moneesh Upmanyu,
  • Sung-Goo Lee,
  • Yoshikazu Homma,
  • Humberto Terrones,
  • Yung Joon Jung

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31174-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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The preparation of quantum silicon nanowires, materials with potential application in high-performance nanodevices, is challenging. Here, the authors synthesize vertically aligned sub-5 nm silicon nanowires via a vapor phase silicon etching process; the resulting material features unusual lattice reduction and significant phonon and electronic confinement effects.