Терапевтический архив (Jul 2009)

The study of parameters of mesenchymal stromal cells differentiation in donors and patients with aplastic anemia

  • Dar'ya Anatol'evna Svinareva,
  • Tat'yana Vladimirovna Petrova,
  • Irina Nikolaevna Shipunova (Nifontova),
  • Kira Sergeevna Momotyuk,
  • Elena Alekseevna Mikhaylova,
  • Nina Iosifovna Drize,
  • D A Svinareva,
  • T V Petrova,
  • I N Shipunova (Nifontova),
  • K S Momotyuk,
  • E A Mikhailova,
  • N I Drize

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 81, no. 7
pp. 66 – 70

Abstract

Read online

Aim. To examine ability of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) of the bone marrow (BM) for differentiation in adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation in donors and patients with aplastic anemia (AA). Material and methods. We obtained MSC cultures from BM cells of donors and AA patients and induced differentiation of mesenchymal cells with use of relevant reagents. Morphological changes in MSC were studied with light microscopy. A relative level of expression of differentiation marker genes in MSC cultures before and after induction of differentiation was analysed with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Results. By morphological characteristics, MSC cultures in AA patients before and after differentiation induction do not differ from donor cultures, but relative expression of the genes of differentiation markers demonstrated that expression was different in male and female donors; MSC before and after induction of differentiation differ in donors and AA patients. Conclusion. Further studies are needed for detection of functional changes in precursors of stromal microenvironment and understanding of the disease pathogenesis.

Keywords