Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов (May 2019)
The typology of methodological bases of creativity
Abstract
The relevance of the work is caused by the necessity to range the various kinds of methodological bases of creativity. The aim of the research is to set apart the main types of methodological bases of creativity and to present these types as multi-levelsystem. The methods of the research: multidisciplinary approach, method of historical and philosophical analysis, hermeneutical method, methodology of typology, system approach, comparative methodology, methodology of reconstruction of cultural and historical reality, based on the picture of culture as coexistence of unified cultural and historical types, where every element is determined by the system of mental dominants. Results: The methodological bases of creativity present hierarchical system. A general level is presented by the system of mental dominants of one or another culture, cultural epoch. These mental dominants determine the ideals and norms of scientific cognition, images of beauty, philosophical and methodological bases, picture of the world, personal and methodological principles. Conclusion: typology of methodological bases of creativity supposes not only revelation of commonality levels of methodological systems, their consecutive determination by cultural and methodological bases, but explication of various types of interconnection among these types of methodological bases and construction of the system of methodological bases of creativity in all spheres of culture.
