Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Xueyi Jiang
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Wentao Gu
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Junwei Cheng
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Hailong Zhou
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Corresponding author.
Jianji Dong
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Optics Valley Laboratory, Wuhan 430074, China
Dongmei Huang
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen 518057, China; Photonics Research Institute, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China
Xinliang Zhang
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Optics Valley Laboratory, Wuhan 430074, China
ABSTRACT: As an indispensable part to compensate for the signal crosstalk in fiber communication systems, conventional digital multi-input multi-output (MIMO) signal processor is facing the challenges of high computational complexity, high power consumption and relatively low processing speed. The optical MIMOenables the best use of light and has been proposed to remedy this limitation. However, the currently existing optical MIMO methods are all restricted to the spatial dimension, while the temporal dimension is neglected. Here, an on-chip spatial-temporal descrambler with four channels were devised and its MIMO functions were experimentally verified simultaneously in both spatial and temporal dimensions. The spatial crosstalk of single-channel descrambler and four-channel descrambler is respectively less than -21 dB and -18 dB, and the time delay is simultaneously compensated successfully. Moreover, a more universal model extended to mode-dependent loss and gain (MDL) compensation was further developed, which is capable of being cascaded for the real optical transmission system. The first attempt at photonic spatial-temporal descrambler enriched the varieties of optical MIMO, and the proposed scheme provided a new opportunity for all-optical MIMO signal processing.