Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology (Oct 2022)

Polymeric nanoparticles—Promising carriers for cancer therapy

  • Xiao Xiao,
  • Fei Teng,
  • Changkuo Shi,
  • Junyu Chen,
  • Shuqing Wu,
  • Bao Wang,
  • Xiang Meng,
  • Aniekan Essiet Imeh,
  • Wenliang Li,
  • Wenliang Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1024143
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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Polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) play an important role in controlled cancer drug delivery. Anticancer drugs can be conjugated or encapsulated by polymeric nanocarriers, which are known as polymeric nanomedicine. Polymeric nanomedicine has shown its potential in providing sustained release of drugs with reduced cytotoxicity and modified tumor retention, but until now, few delivery systems loading drugs have been able to meet clinical demands, so more efforts are needed. This research reviews the current state of the cancer drug-loading system by exhibiting a series of published articles that highlight the novelty and functions from a variety of different architectures including micelles, liposomes, dendrimers, polymersomes, hydrogels, and metal–organic frameworks. These may contribute to the development of useful polymeric NPs to achieve different therapeutic purposes.

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