Universe (Apr 2024)

Future Perspectives for Gamma-ray Burst Detection from Space

  • Enrico Bozzo,
  • Lorenzo Amati,
  • Wayne Baumgartner,
  • Tzu-Ching Chang,
  • Bertrand Cordier,
  • Nicolas De Angelis,
  • Akihiro Doi,
  • Marco Feroci,
  • Cynthia Froning,
  • Jessica Gaskin,
  • Adam Goldstein,
  • Diego Götz,
  • Jon E. Grove,
  • Sylvain Guiriec,
  • Margarita Hernanz,
  • C. Michelle Hui,
  • Peter Jenke,
  • Daniel Kocevski,
  • Merlin Kole,
  • Chryssa Kouveliotou,
  • Thomas Maccarone,
  • Mark L. McConnell,
  • Hideo Matsuhara,
  • Paul O’Brien,
  • Nicolas Produit,
  • Paul S. Ray,
  • Peter Roming,
  • Andrea Santangelo,
  • Michael Seiffert,
  • Hui Sun,
  • Alexander van der Horst,
  • Peter Veres,
  • Jianyan Wei,
  • Nicholas White,
  • Colleen Wilson-Hodge,
  • Daisuke Yonetoku,
  • Weimin Yuan,
  • Shuang-Nan Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/universe10040187
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 4
p. 187

Abstract

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Since their first discovery in the late 1960s, gamma-ray bursts have attracted an exponentially growing interest from the international community due to their central role in the most highly debated open questions of the modern research of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics. These range from the intimate nuclear composition of high-density material within the core of ultra-dense neuron stars, to stellar evolution via the collapse of massive stars, the production and propagation of gravitational waves, as well as the exploration of the early universe by unveiling the first stars and galaxies (assessing also their evolution and cosmic re-ionization). GRBs in the past ∼50 years have stimulated the development of cutting-edge technological instruments for observations of high-energy celestial sources from space, leading to the launch and successful operations of many different scientific missions (several of them still in data-taking mode currently). In this review, we provide a brief description of the GRB-dedicated missions from space being designed and developed for the future. The list of these projects, not meant to be exhaustive, shall serve as a reference to interested readers to understand what is likely to come next to lead the further development of GRB research and the associated phenomenology.

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