Nature Communications (Aug 2017)

The mycobacterial phosphatase PtpA regulates the expression of host genes and promotes cell proliferation

  • Jing Wang,
  • Pupu Ge,
  • Lihua Qiang,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Dongdong Zhao,
  • Qiyao Chai,
  • Mingzhao Zhu,
  • Rongbin Zhou,
  • Guangxun Meng,
  • Yoichiro Iwakura,
  • George Fu Gao,
  • Cui Hua Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00279-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis secretes a protein, PtpA, that dephosphorylates proteins in the host cell cytoplasm, weakening immune responses. Here, the authors show that PtpA also enters the nucleus, affects the expression of several host genes, and promotes proliferation and migration of a cancer cell line.