Radiology Case Reports (Sep 2022)

Adult extracardiac rhabdomyomas presenting as a slowly growing neck mass

  • Omar Elmandouh, MD,
  • Elena Greco, MD,
  • Amit Agarwal, MD

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 9
pp. 3115 – 3118

Abstract

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Rhabdomyomas are rare benign tumors arising from skeletal muscle cells, most common cardiac in origin and usually seen in pediatric age group, often associated with neurophakomatosis like tuberous sclerosis. Extracardiac tumors are rare and are classified based on histology into adult, fetal and genital forms. The adult form of extracardiac rhabdomyoma are seen in the head and neck region in vast majority of cases. These can occur within the pharyngeal or laryngeal compartments along with other neck spaces and the orbits. In this case report, we describe the findings of adult extracardiac rhabdomyoma and discuss the striking similarity with lymphomas on imaging.

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