COMPARISON OF CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS FOR ANALYSIS SENTIMENT OF FORMULA E IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA

Abstract

The Formula E racing series has become one of the world's most prestigious competitions. In 2022, Indonesia hosted the famous Formula E race. The event possesses the potential for economic benefits for Indonesia worth 78 million euros through the arrival of 35,000 spectators. Indonesians are enthusiastic about Formula E since it allows their nation to encourage tourists and gain international prominence. However, some people do not support this event. Since they regard that amid the COVID-19 pandemic, it is preferable for the government to focus on people affected by the pandemic rather than support a Formula E event. This study compares the Support Vector Machine and Naive Bayes algorithms in classifying public opinion in the Formula E race. This study gets its information from user comments on social media platforms, especially Twitter. The stages start with text preprocessing and include cleaning, case folding, tokenization, filtering, and stemming. Proceed with weighting using the TF-IDF approach. Data testing uses a confusion matrix to evaluate the classification results by testing accuracy, precision, and recall. Categorizing public opinion using the SVM algorithm has an accuracy of 82 percent, a precision of 97.86 percent, and a recall of 77.90 percent. On the other hand, the accuracy of the Naive Bayes technique is more limited, at 87.54 percent. Society's opinion on Twitter shows positive sentiment towards implementing Formula E.

Keywords

• formula e
• tweet
• sentiment analysis
• support vector machine
• naive bayes