Crystals (Jul 2020)

Growth and Scintillation Properties of Directionally Solidified Ce:LaBr<sub>3</sub>/AEBr<sub>2</sub> (AE = Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) Eutectic System

  • Kyoung Jin Kim,
  • Yuki Furuya,
  • Kei Kamada,
  • Rikito Murakami,
  • Vladimir V. Kochurikhin,
  • Masao Yoshino,
  • Hiroyuki Chiba,
  • Shunsuke Kurosawa,
  • Akihiro Yamaji,
  • Yasuhiro Shoji,
  • Satoshi Toyoda,
  • Hiroki Sato,
  • Yuui Yokota,
  • Yuji Ohashi,
  • Akira Yoshikawa

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10070584
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 7
p. 584

Abstract

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Ce-doped LaBr3/AEBr2 (AE = Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) eutectics were grown using the Bridgman–Stockbarger (BS) method in quartz ampoules. The eutectics (AE = Mg and Ca) showed optical transparency like optical fiber bundles. A grown Ce-doped LaBr3/MgBr2 eutectic shows a 355 nm emission ascribed to Ce3+ 4f-5d transition under X-ray excitation. The smaller the ionic size of AE, the higher the light yield of the sample was. The light yield of Ce:LaBr3/MgBr2 was 34,300 photon/MeV, which is higher than Ce:LYSO standard. Scintillation decay time under 662 keV gamma-ray excitation was 18.8 ns.

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