Frontiers in Psychology (Aug 2023)

Responses in cognitive hierarchy games are correlated with academic performance and the cognitive reflection test

  • César Mantilla,
  • Silvia Ortiz-Merchán

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1214534
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14

Abstract

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Economics and Finance undergraduate students from four cohorts played LUPI, a game rewarding the person submitting the lowest unique positive integer, for a small bonus in an exam. Some months later, they played this game again with financial incentives and took a cognitive reflection test (CRT). We find that submitted responses to different configurations of LUPI are correlated with short-term (i.e., exam grade) and medium-term (i.e., final grade and GPA) academic performance, as well as the score in the CRT.

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