Nature Communications (Mar 2023)

Direct observation of a superconducting vortex diode

  • Alon Gutfreund,
  • Hisakazu Matsuki,
  • Vadim Plastovets,
  • Avia Noah,
  • Laura Gorzawski,
  • Nofar Fridman,
  • Guang Yang,
  • Alexander Buzdin,
  • Oded Millo,
  • Jason W. A. Robinson,
  • Yonathan Anahory

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37294-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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A nonreciprocal critical current is known as the superconducting diode effect (SDE). Here, the authors use SQUID-on-tip to study SDE in a EuS/Nb bilayer and find that the stray field from magnetized EuS creates screening currents in the Nb, which lead to SDE by affecting vortex flow dynamics.