Case Reports in Nephrology and Dialysis (May 2022)

Lautropia mirabilis: An Exceedingly Rare Cause of Peritoneal Dialysis-Associated Peritonitis

  • Gonçalo Calheiros Cruz,
  • Mariana Sousa,
  • Sara Vilela,
  • Fernando Teixeira e Costa,
  • Francisco Jorge Silva

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1159/000524494
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 2
pp. 81 – 84

Abstract

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Lautropia mirabilis is a gram-negative coccoid bacterium isolated from oral and upper respiratory sites with unclear pathogenic potential. We present an exceedingly rare case of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis due to L. mirabilis in a patient with a recent history of periodontal infection, successfully treated with intraperitoneal antibiotics. We propose that clinicians consider this organism as a potential cause of illness.

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