圖書館導入無線射頻識別應用之研究 Study on RFID Implement and Application in Library

Abstract

RFID具有條碼無法提供的整批讀取、可讀寫大量資料、可程式化的特性，包括讀者與館藏資料均可結合RFID擴大許多應用。圖書館內部作業僅以RFID取 代條碼、磁條即可達到讀者自助借還書、防盜偵測、快速盤點作業、尋找錯置圖書等優點。提供圖書館進行館藏精確的管理，以及擴充更多的即時服務功能。但是系 統的可靠度不足、易受雜訊干擾、成本等問題，加上尚未有殺手級應用軟體的出現，因此在圖書館方面的應用大多僅止於少數圖書館實驗性的館藏管理層面。本文主 要是介紹RFID的結構與應用原理，探討導入圖書館的應用模式以及可能遭遇的問題。RFID provided with these characters of hatch access, storage mass data, and reprogram that were barcode can not archive. Integrate both parent and holding with functions of RFID to extend various application. Just replace barcode and magnetic strip then archive these advantages of self chick-in/out, steal detection, rapid inventory and find out shelf-incorrect materials. Not only realize precise holding management, but also attain real-time services. Due to the issues about reliability insufficient, interfere with noise, cost and without killer application, therefore major library only experiment with RFID for holding management. This paper introduce the structure and application theorem of the RFID system, discuss application models and issues when implement the RFID system.

Keywords

• RFID
• Auto-ID
• Middleware
• Library application