Nature Communications (Apr 2019)

A fungal substrate mimicking molecule suppresses plant immunity via an inter-kingdom conserved motif

  • Johana C. Misas Villamil,
  • André N. Mueller,
  • Fatih Demir,
  • Ute Meyer,
  • Bilal Ökmen,
  • Jan Schulze Hüynck,
  • Marlen Breuer,
  • Helen Dauben,
  • Joe Win,
  • Pitter F. Huesgen,
  • Gunther Doehlemann

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09472-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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Pit2 is a secreted Ustilago maydis effector that contributes to corn smut disease by inhibiting papain-like cysteine proteases (PLCPs) in maize. Here Misas Villamil et al. show that Pit2 mimics PLCP substrates, and is cleaved to release a peptide that blocks PLCP activity and represses host immunity.